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Barra de Tijuca & Recreio

About 15 km west of Rio de Janeiros Zona Sul (South Zone) is Barra de Tijuca; Tall residential buildings tower along a never ending beach. The neighbourhood continues along an 18 km stretch of beach that changes name about halfway to Recreio. These are the two newest residential areas of recognition in the city.

History
Rio de Janeiros need for residential and commercial expansion lead to the expansion west. Barra de Tijuca was in the 1960´s nothing more than a scarecely exploited sand dune. Barra actually means sandbank in Portuguese, tijuca is from an indian language and means something like swamp; It is referring to the many lakes, rivers and swamp lands in the area. Promise of a luxurious life style and the growing violence problems in Zona Sul attracted many middle to upper class Cariocas there in the 1980´s. Big car avenues, shopping malls and closed condominiums soon became standard and has made it famous as a new Miami. The need for more space soon made Recreio an area of expansion although it has not at all gone to the extreme of Barra.

Barra de Tijuca around 1900
This is what Barra de Tijuca looked like before,
the photo is probably from around 1900

Who lives there?
Actors, football players, new rich, models are the typical Barra de Tijuca resident. The luxurious condominiums attract people from all over Brazil. The neighbourhood of Recreio is more a middle class neighbourhood. As everywhere in Brazil, where there are rich people and promise of work, you have favelas and poor people as well, if they weren´t who else would clean the pool?

What to do?
One of the best activities to do in Barra de Tijuca is shopping. Numerous shopping malls are along the big avenues. Below is a list of the more recognized:

- Barra Shopping Av. das Américas 4666 map
- New York City Center Av. das Américas 5000 map
- Downtown Av. das Américas 500 map
- Via Parque Shopping Av. Ayrton Senna 3000 map

Barra de Tijuca
On weekends the beach is really busy

The other big pastime is sports: Surfing, wind surfing, kite surfing, beach volley, running, fitness, golf... Well the list can continue. Health, beauty and fitness are dominating features in the neighbourhood and options to obtain it are abundant. Not only Barra Beach but some natural reserves offer great opportunities to get away from the hectic life in the city.

Nightlife
There are quite a few options. Restaurants and bars are along the main avenue Av. das Américas; in and outside the shopping malls. There are also some nightclubs. The most famous and long running is Nuth . There is also Condomínio Condado de Cascais which is kind of a commercial center with many restaurants and bars. It is located right in the "beginning" of Barra on Av. Armando Lombardi 800, close to Shopping Downtown. There are also a few concert venues around.

Theme Parks
What would a Miami be without theme parks? Well I happen to love these places and both these are worthwile. Go to the respective homepage and confirm that it´s really open before you go there! The big aquatic park Rio Water Planet is normally only open on weekends. It´s far away, they have instructions on how to get there on their homepage. A classic theme park with a descent rollercoaster and a train of horror is Terra Encantada . It was a big scale project that has been kind of a fiasco, although it´s well worth a visit. During January and July they are open everyday from 14h/21h except Mondays. The other months it´s open from 14h/21h Fri-Sun. Always confirm that it´s open; all information, including how to get there, is on their homepage.




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